Used Ika Ms1 for sale (832)

Condition: used, This listing is for the Ika MS1 Mini Shaker The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use The IKA MS1 MiniShaker is a compact laboratory orbital shaker designed for efficient mixing of test tubes, small vials, and microtiter plates. It offers thorough and uniform mixing for a variety of applications. Key Features Orbital diameter: 4.5 mm for smooth, effective mixing action Speed range: 0 to 2,500 rpm Iedpfoxhfumex Abgotf With microtiter plates or test tube inserts: ~1,000 rpm max With rubber cup or direct contact: up to 2,500 rpm Operating modes: Touch mode: activates mixing only when pressed Continuous mode: engineered for uninterrupted operation

Condition: ready for operation (used), The IKA RO 15 P (0003692500) is a 15-position digital magnetic stirrer designed for synchronous, cold-stirring in laboratory settings. Key specs include a speed range of 0-1200 RPM, 400 ml capacity per position, and a 280 x 470 mm stainless steel surface. It features wear-free magnetic coils, reverse rotation, and a compact 280 x 570 x 60 mm design. Technical Specifications: Number of Stirring Positions: 15 Speed Range: 0 – 1200 rpm Stirring Position Distance: 20 mm Stirring Bar Length: 25 – 30 mm Max Stirring Volume per Position: 400 ml Set-up Plate Material: Stainless steel 1.4301 Set-up Plate Dimensions: 280 x 470 mm Dimensions (W x D x H): 280 x 570 x 60 mm Weight: ~7 - 8.6 kg Protection Class: IP 40 Operation: Digital LED display, reverse operation, ECO mode Isdpfoy D Eaqsx Abgstf Good working Condition. Please check out our other listings as well.

Condition: ready for operation (used), The IKA RO 15 is a 15-position digital magnetic stirrer without heating, designed for synchronous, maintenance-free operation in labs. Key specs include a 0–1200 rpm speed range (adjustable in 10 rpm steps), 0.4L capacity per position (H2O), stainless steel plate (280 x 470 mm), and a compact IP 40-rated housing. It features a reversing function for optimal mixing. Key Technical Specifications: Stirring Positions: 15 Stirring Capacity per Position (H2O): 0.4L Speed Range: 0 – 1200 rpm (adjustable) Speed Accuracy: 0% (synchronous) Set-up Plate Material: Stainless steel 1.4301 Set-up Plate Dimensions: 280 x 470 mm Distance Between Positions: 90 mm Overall Dimensions (W x H x D): 280 x 60 x 570 mm Weight: 7 – 8.6 kg Input Voltage: 100 - 240 V Motor Rating Input/Output: 40 W / 17 W Features: Magnetic Coil Technology: Wear-free, quiet, and consistent operation, say !IKA RO 15 Product Details and !LabFriend IKA RO 15 Specs. Reverse Operation: Automatic reversal of rotation direction for better mixing, according to !MLS IKA RO 15 Details and !Cole-Parmer IKA RO 15. ECO Mode: Reduces surface heating caused by magnetic coils. Display: Digital LED display. Ijdpfsy D D Sfox Abgstf Operating Conditions: Suitable for continuous operation, 5–40 °C ambient temp, and 80% humidity Good working condition. Please check out our other listings as well.

Condition: used, 10-position digital magnetic stirrer without heating, designed for synchronous stirring. The magnetic coil technology provides noiseless and consistent stirring on all positions. Speed remains constant, even when load changes Specification: Stirring speed: up to 1200rpm Stirring capacity: 400ml per position Dimensions – 19 x 57 x 6cm (w x d x h) approx Weight – 5kg Good working condition. Iedpfx Aboylwcxsgotf Please check out our other listings as well.

Condition: excellent (used), Dissolver IKA Ultra Turrax T 65 S 5 Ijdpfx Abovkdlmjgotf Power 1.6 kW Speed 3600 1/min, 7200 1/min IKA dispersing tool S 65 with trough and container lid mobile, movable on castors Very good working condition, directly from production!!!

Condition: good (used), Infinitely variable speed control from 0-300 rpm Digital display Orbital diameter 30 mm Ideal for vessels with a volume of more than 250 ml, e.g. round flasks, Erlenmeyer flasks, culture flasks and bottles Ideal for biological and microbiological growth tests and for production of stock solutions Continuous operation (endless) even under extreme loads Itedpeylwnusfx Abgof Timer function In good operating condition, images form part of the description. Specification: Amplitude: 30mm Speed max: 300rpm Load capacity: 15kg Dimensions: 51 x 59 x 12cm (w x d x h) Weight: 26kg Electric supply: 240V 50/60Hz

Year of construction: 2019, condition: ready for operation (used), A mixing vessel KG Bremen and two stirrers PRG and IKA are available. 1) Mixing vessel KG Bremen, year of manufacture: 2019, max. operating pressure: atmospheric, max. operating temperature: 80°C, volume: 1150L, max. double-jacket operating overpressure: 5bar, max. double-jacket operating temperature: 80°C, material: 1.4301. 2) Precision stirrer PRG R112M-6, year of manufacture: 2004, agitator length: 930mm, impeller diameter: 160mm. 3) Precision stirrer IKA RF 04-T-1085, year of manufacture: 1999, total length: 1100mm, impeller diameter 1/2: 160mm/200mm. An on-site inspection is possible. Itodpoxhntrefx Abgsf

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA Midi MR1 Digital Magnetic Stirrer. We have 4 available Itodpfx Ajxrt Ivobgsf The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. The IKA Midi MR 1 is a digital magnetic stirrer (without heating), designed for laboratory mixing tasks. It is part of IKA’s IKAMAG line of magnetic stirrers. “Magnetic stirrer” here means that a magnetic stir bar inside the vessel is rotated by a rotating magnetic field created by the unit, thereby stirring the liquid. Because it doesn’t include a heating function, it’s suitable where temperature control must be handled separately (e.g. with external heating or thermostatic baths)

Condition: used, This listing is for the IKA WERKE RO15 P 15 Position Digital Magnetic Stirrer The unit is in full working condition and ready for immediate release Key Features & Benefits: Synchronous Stirring: Designed for uniform stirring across all positions. Magnetic-Coil Technology: Provides noiseless, consistent stirring on each of the 15 positions, even under varied loads. Itjdpfexwc E Uox Abgef Powerful Drive: 100% wear- and maintenance-free No moving parts Built for continuous operation Reverse Rotation Switch: Enhances mixing effectiveness. Easy-to-Use Interface: Foil keypad with digital display Error code display for diagnostics Speed adjustable in 10 rpm increments Compact, Closed Design: Protects against spills and is easy to clean. Removable anti-slip mat adds extra security for vessels. Technical Specifications: Number of Stirring Positions: 15 Max Stirring Volume per Position: ~400 ml Speed Range: 0–1200 rpm Plate Material: Stainless steel (1.4301) Plate Dimensions: 280 x 470 mm Power Supply: 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz Protection Class: IP 40 Weight: Approx. 7–8.6 kg Ambient Temp. Range: 5–40°C

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA RCT RET B C Heating Magnetic Stirrer. The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. The IKA RCT RET B C Heating Magnetic Stirrer is a reliable laboratory device designed for precise heating and stirring tasks. Combining a robust heating plate and magnetic stirrer, it ensures accurate temperature control and efficient sample processing. Key Features: Durable Heating Plate: Made of aluminium alloy, the plate ensures optimal and uniform heat transfer for consistent sample heating. Temperature Control: Itedoxxz T Tspfx Abgef Offers a maximum temperature of 310°C with a temperature control mode for faster and precise medium heating. Versatile Magnetic Stirrer: Features a speed range of 50-1500 rpm, capable of handling up to 20 L stirring volume. Suitable for a wide range of laboratory applications. Safety Features: Includes a fixed safety circuit that shuts off the unit at 370°C and a hot surface warning to prevent accidental burns. Digital Display: Allows exact temperature and speed settings, even when the device is switched off, ensuring ease of use and precision. Advanced Connectivity: Equipped with USB and RS232 interfaces for remote control and documentation of test parameters via a PC. Compatible with labworldsoft laboratory software for enhanced functionality. Technical Specifications: Motor Rating Output: 9 W Heat Output: 600 W Temperature Range: Room temperature + device self-heating to 310°C Speed Range: 50-1500 rpm Stirring Bar Length: 20-80 mm Set-up Plate Material: Aluminium alloy Set-up Plate Dimensions: Ø 135 mm Dimensions: 160 x 85 x 270 mm Weight: 2.5 kg

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA Euro-star 100 D S002 Overhead Stirrer The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release The IKA Eurostar 100 D S002 is a powerful laboratory overhead stirrer designed for a wide range of applications, ideal for mixing volumes up to 100 liters of water (H₂O). Engineered for precision and durability, it’s perfect for laboratories needing reliable and consistent mixing performance. Specifications Speed Range: 0/30 to 1300 rpm Maximum Stirring Capacity: 100 liters (H₂O) Maximum Viscosity: 70,000 mPas Maximum Torque: 100 Ncm Motor Rating Input/Output: 186 W / 136 W Motor Type: Maintenance-free brushless DC motor Chuck Range: 0.5 to 10 mm Protection Class: IP 42 Interfaces: RS 232 and USB for control and data documentation Dimensions (W x D x H): 86 x 208 x 248 mm Weight: Approx. 3.9 kg Power Supply: 230 V, 50/60 Hz Key Features Digital TFT Display: High-visibility screen for real-time parameter monitoring Removable Wireless Controller: Enhances ease of use and flexibility Microprocessor-Controlled Speed Regulation: Automatically adjusts speed to maintain precision within the set range, even with changes in sample viscosity Integrated Torque Trend Display: Enables real-time monitoring of viscosity changes Safety Systems: Built-in overload and anti-stall protection with automatic shut-off Quiet Operation: Low-noise performance for lab comfort Push-Through Agitator Shaft: Allows quick removal and easy cleaning Error Code Display: Notifies users of system alerts or issues Itedpoxv Dg Rjfx Abgof Constant Speed Maintenance: Ensures uniform mixing, compensating for viscosity fluctuation

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA RCT CL S2 Heating Magnetic Stirrer. The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. The IKA RCT CL S2 Heating Magnetic Stirrer is a reliable laboratory device designed for efficient stirring and heating of various substances. Part of the IKA RCT series, it combines precision, safety, and durability to meet the demands of modern laboratories. Key Features: Precise Temperature Control: Offers a temperature setting range of 0 - 310°C with a resolution of 1 K, ensuring faster and accurate heating of the medium. Wide Speed Range: Adjustable speed from 50 to 1500 rpm, with a setting accuracy of 10 rpm, making it versatile for different stirring needs. Safety Features: Equipped with a hot top indicator, digital error code display, and an adjustable safety circuit for heating plate temperatures (50 - 360°C) to prevent overheating and ensure safe operation. Efficient Magnetic Stirring: Utilizes a strong motor, capable of stirring volumes up to 20 L (H₂O), suitable for large-scale or intensive laboratory tasks. Durable Heating Plate: Constructed from aluminum alloy, the heating plate delivers optimal and homogeneous heat transfer for consistent results. Advanced Connectivity: Iodpsxxz Udefx Abgjtf Includes USB and RS232 interfaces for easy control and documentation of test parameters using a PC, and compatibility with labworldsoft laboratory software. Technical Specifications: Dimensions: 160 x 85 x 270 mm (W x H x D) Weight: 7.29 pounds Wattage: 600 watts Material: Aluminum alloy Brand: IKA Manufacturer: IKA WORKS, INC

Condition: used, This listing is for the IKA Werke yellowline MSH Basic S2 magnetic stirrer The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate use Overview & Key Specifications This lab instrument is a heated magnetic stirrer—part of IKA’s Yellowline series—combining stirring and heating functionalities in one compact device Core Features (sourced from QuestPair & LabMakelaars listings): Maximum stirring capacity: approximately 5 L of water Temperature range: from room temperature up to 350 °C Stirring speed range: spans from 0 to 2,000 rpm Iodpfxsxhd H Uj Abgstf Heating power: rated at 400 W Physical Specs: Heating plate diameter: around Ø 125 mm Overall dimensions (WxDxH): 160 × 210 × 105 mm Weight: approximately 2.3 kg Summary Table Feature Specification Stirring Capacity Up to 5 L of water Temp. Range Room temp – 350 °C Speed Control 0 – 2,000 rpm Heating Output 400 W Plate Diameter ~125 mm Dimensions (WxDxH) 160 × 210 × 105 mm Weight ~2.3 kg Additional Notes The Yellowline series is known for its robust, practical design and reliability in regular lab environments. With a 400 W heating capacity, it provides efficient heating across a broad temperature range—ideal for a variety of chemical or biological workflows. The 0–2,000 rpm stirring speed allows for flexible agitation, tailored to your sample or protocol requirements. Its compact dimensions and lightweight build (just 2.3 kg) make it ideal for benchtops where space is at a premium.

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA Eurostar PWR CV Overhead Stirrer. The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. The IKA Eurostar PWR CV Overhead Stirrer is an efficient laboratory device specifically designed for various stirring tasks, excelling in mixing both high and low viscosity substances. This stirrer is part of the comprehensive IKA Eurostar series, which offers diverse models tailored to different laboratory needs. Key Features: Speed Range: Features a versatile speed range of rpm, with automatic adjustments made possible through advanced microprocessor-controlled technology. Safety Circuits: Equipped with built-in safety circuits that provide automatic cut-off in cases of anti-stall or overload conditions, ensuring user safety and equipment protection. Constant Speed: Maintains a steady speed regardless of viscosity changes in the sample, as it continuously compares the actual shaft speed with the set speed for optimal performance. Stirring Quantity: The EuroStar 20 model can handle a maximum stirring quantity of 15 litres (H2O), making it suitable for larger volumes. Torque: Iedpfjxxz S Aex Abgstf Delivers a maximum torque of 20 Ncm at the stirring shaft, providing sufficient power for effective mixing. Stirring Element Fastening: The stirring element is securely fastened using a chuck, ensuring stability during operation. Applications: Laboratory Use: Designed specifically for laboratory environments, making it ideal for routine stirring tasks. Mixing Substances: Capable of efficiently mixing a wide range of substances, whether they are of high or low viscosity, catering to diverse experimental needs. Intensive Mixing: Suitable for applications that demand intensive mixing, such as preparing emulsions or suspensions.

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA RCT B S002 Heating Magnetic Stirrer. The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. The IKA RCT Basic Magnetic Stirrer is a highly versatile and reliable laboratory device, combining precision stirring with integrated heating capabilities. Designed for various lab applications, it ensures consistent performance, safety, and ease of use. Key Features: Wide Speed and Temperature Range: Powered by a strong motor, it supports a high range of stirring speeds and operates with adjustable heating plate temperatures between 50°C and 310°C. Integrated Temperature Control: Includes a PT 1000 temperature sensor for precise and real-time temperature monitoring, enabling efficient heating of the medium. Digital Display for Accuracy: Allows exact setting of temperature and speed, even when the unit is turned off, with a safety temperature limit displayed digitally. Hot Surface Warning: The Hot Top indicator alerts users when the heating plate remains hot, reducing the risk of burns. Automatic Safety Features: Switches off automatically if the connected external temperature sensor is not properly immersed, with timeout duration adjustable. Bushing for Contact Thermometer: Compatible with contact thermometers like ETS-D5, ensuring precise external temperature control for sensitive applications. Aluminum Heating Plate: Optimized for superior heat transfer and fast heating of samples. Itodpfxoxxz Uke Abgef Enhanced Durability and Design: The enclosed assembly (IP 42) protects the unit against splashes and contaminants, extending its service life. Improved Magnetic Adhesion: Ensures stable stirring, even at higher speeds. Error Code Display: Provides digital error codes for straightforward troubleshooting.

Condition: used, This listing is for 1 of 2 IKA MS 3 Basic Orbital Shaker. The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. The IKA MS 3 Basic Orbital Shaker is an efficient and versatile laboratory device designed for a variety of shaking tasks involving small vessels and microtiter plates. Its compact design and robust features make it suitable for both routine laboratory applications and more specialized experiments. Key Features: Orbital Movement: The shaker operates with an orbital motion, characterized by a shaker diameter of 4.5 mm. This design allows for effective mixing of samples within a range of vessel types. Two Operating Modes: Mode A (Safe Mode): In this mode, the shaker detects the type of attachment being used and restricts the speed to a maximum of 1,300 rpm for non-standard attachments, ensuring safety and preventing damage to both samples and the device. Itodexxz R Eopfx Abgjf Mode B: This mode does not feature attachment detection and allows for higher speeds up to 3,000 rpm, depending on the attachment and application requirements. Touch Operation: The standard attachment enables up to 3,000 rpm in touch mode, providing immediate mixing responses when needed. Stable Shaking: The shaker maintains stable operation across all speed settings, ensuring uniform mixing of solutions and samples without fluctuations that could impact experimental results. Durable Construction: Built with a robust zinc die-cast casing, the MS 3 B promises longevity and reliability in various laboratory environments. Permissible Shaking Weight: The machine can accommodate a maximum shaking weight (including attachments) of 0.5 kg, making it versatile for different laboratory setups. Key Specifications: Type of Movement: Orbital Shaker Diameter: 4.5 mm Permissible Shaking Weight (including attachments): 0.5 kg Operating Modes: Mode A: Safe mode with attachment detection Mode B: Without attachment detection Speed Range: 0 - 3,000 rpm (Limited to 1,300 rpm in Mode A with non-standard attachments)

Condition: used, This listing is for a IKA Vibrax VXR Shaker Itodpjxzgyqsfx Abgef

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2012, JANKE + KUNKEL TURBOTRON SFH ATEX agitator Generator version with propeller agitator Max. batch size: 200 liters ATEX version Infinitely variable drive up to 1,100 rpm Manufacturer: IKA Year of manufacture: 2012 Itedpfewu Uk Hex Abgef Space requirement: 170 x 130 x 225 cm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, For inquiries regarding the attachment, Mr. Herden will be happy to assist you (by phone at ...). KEMROC EXR 60 HD surface planer / asphalt planer / milling attachment, incl. MS10 adapter plate / Year of manufacture: 2020 / in stock & immediately available Itjdpfxsyxaf Rj Abgef Price: €24,890.00 net / €29,619.10 gross Milling width: 600 mm Adjustable milling depth: 0 – 190 mm Recommended speed: 70 – 95 rpm Recommended oil flow at 100 bar: 150 – 200 l/min Min. oil flow: 150 l/min Max. oil flow: 210 l/min Max. hydraulic operating pressure: 380 bar Torque at 350 bar: 9,300 Nm Cutting force at 350 bar: 28 kN Operating weight: 1,400 kg Number of picks: 69 Recommended excavator weight: 15 – 23 t Rated power: 80 kW Equipment: - incl. MS10 adapter plate - incl. spare picks - incl. hydraulic hoses as shown in photos - incl. transport frame We have a wide range of adapter plates (MS01 / MS03 / MS08 / CW05 / CW10 / CW20 / OQ65 / OQ70/55 / etc.) in stock and immediately available. Our warehouse holds a large selection of various attachments, all ready for immediate delivery! Mr. Herden (phone ...) will be pleased to assist you. On request, we are also happy to provide attractive financing options. We are an official sales and service partner for: - Westtech - Gierking GMT - OilQuick - Weber MT - Holp - DMS - Seppi M. - Magni telehandlers - JCB construction equipment - Mercedes-Benz - Iveco With over 800 used commercial vehicles in stock, we are also one of Germany’s largest commercial vehicle dealers. Subject to errors and prior sale! Internal no.: 100439 = More information = Please contact Marius Herden for further information.

Condition: used, Nirox Sensor Nirox multi-Thick-MS1-CH1 Nirox multi-Thick-MS1-CH1 – Sensor for Multi-Layer Thickness Measurement For sale is a high-quality optical sensor of the type Nirox multi-Thick-MS1-CH1, designed for precise, non-contact measurement of multi-layer materials such as plastic films, composites, or coated substrates. This sensor system is ideally suited for quality control in the plastics or packaging industries. Technical highlights: Model: multi-Thick-MS1-CH1 Manufacturer: Nirox s.r.l. (Italy) Function: Optical precision sensor for micrometer-accurate layer thickness measurement Measuring method: A-Scan / optical interference analysis Channel: 1 (CH1) Fields of application: Inline measurement in production lines or for laboratory use Typical materials: Multi-layer films, coated glass, technical laminates Condition: used Scope of delivery: (see image) Isdpfjw Elmyox Abgotf Sensor multi-Thick-MS1-CH1 Connection cable (Subject to changes and errors in technical data. All information is provided without guarantee!) If you have any further questions, we are happy to assist you by phone.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2021, We offer the ETL Prüftechnik ATS 400 X8 automatic test system, designed for electrical and safety testing of products in industrial and laboratory environments. The device is used for, among others: • Quality control (QC) • End-of-line production testing • OEM laboratories and testing stations Iodpfxsyc H N Ne Abgotf ⸻ Basic data • Model: ATS 400 X8 • Power supply: 230 V / 50–60 Hz / max. 10 A • Year of manufacture: 03/2021 • Manufacturer: ETL Prüftechnik GmbH (Germany) • Condition: very good, well-maintained equipment • Last factory calibration by ETL: 05/2023 • Weight: 38 kg ⸻ Equipment / Included in delivery • Main ATS 400 X8 unit with integrated touchscreen display • Windows 10 Pro operating system (OEM) • Complete set of test leads and accessories (as shown in the photos) • Manufacturer’s documentation • Original markings, nameplates, CE certification ⸻ Technical notes • This is a professional test and measurement instrument, not consumer electronics • The equipment is ready for use in a production environment • No signs of tampering; all connectors and interfaces are complete

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1959, HESTIKA 22N Hand lever turret lathe Iedpjrm R Dusfx Abgotf

Condition: excellent (used), I am offering a professional BÜHNEN 6040 adhesive application unit, designed for industrial adhesive application (e.g. hot-melt). The device is used, in good technical condition, with normal signs of wear and tear. Reliable German-made equipment – ideal for manufacturing plants, packaging, carpentry, upholstery, etc. Itodpfx Ajy Aagiebgsf ⚙️ Technical data (from the nameplate / visible in the photos) Power supply: 230V / 50 Hz Power: 235 W Max. pressure: up to 160 bar Max. temperature: up to 200°C Model: 6040 Manufacturer: BÜHNEN GmbH (Germany) 📦 Included in the set: ✔️ BÜHNEN 6040 glue application unit ✔️ 4 heated hoses (complete set) ✔️ Cables / connectors as shown in the photos ✔️ Control and connection elements 🔍 Technical condition: used device visually normal signs of use no visible mechanical damage interior of the tank visible in the photos sold exactly as pictured

Condition: used, tank capacity: 600 l, GENERAL Equipment: Level indicator (no guarantee), ball valve Design: vertical Remarks: including control system (steam sterilization and pressure superposition), see last image Insulation: present Ijdpfxeycizno Abgotf Agitator: propeller Location: Bremen (available from mid-January 2026) Volume: 600 litres Product contact material: V2A 1.4301 (AISI304) Condition: used VESSEL Base type: frame INSULATION Insulation jacket: hermetically welded Insulation jacket material: stainless steel EQUIPMENT Manhole / dome: in top head Outlet: present AGITATOR Agitator arrangement: eccentrically in the top head

Condition: used, tank capacity: 280 l, GENERAL INFORMATION Equipment: Spray head, crane lugs Design: vertical Remarks: Air-operated outlet valve Heating/cooling: available Insulation: available Max. permissible operating temperature: 130 °C Max. permissible operating overpressure: 6.0 bar Maximum excess pressure: 3.2 bar Agitator: Propeller Location: Bremen (available from mid-January 2026) Cylinder tempering: Double jacket Nameplate: Vacuum: 1.0 bar Volume: 280 liters Double jacket volume: 17.0 liters Product-contact material: V4A 1.4435 (AISI316) Condition: used TANK Max. permissible operating temperature: 130 °C Base design: mobile on castors HEATING/COOLING JACKET Max. permissible operating vacuum: 1.0 bar Itodpfeyciqpjx Abgof INSULATION Insulation jacket: hermetically welded Insulation jacket material: stainless steel EQUIPMENT Manhole / Dome: in the top cover Outlet: available AGITATOR Agitator arrangement: bottom-mounted