Used Forging Press for sale (12,269)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, The Bruderer BSTA 500-110B is a 500 kN Swiss-built high-speed stamping press, fitted with a BSV 75T double servo feeder for precision two-track strip feeding. Capable of up to 750 strokes per minute with B2 touch-screen control. Including sound insulating cabin. Nominal force: 500 kN (50 tons) Year of manufacture: 2008 Stroke rate: 100–750 spm (variable) Adjustable stroke: 19 / 25 / 34 / 43 / 51 / 57 / 64 mm Ram height adjustment: 64 mm Press table area: 1080 x 650 mm Control: B2, IPC-based touch-screen press control, programmable memory for fast retooling BSV 75T DOUBLE SERVO FEEDER Type: tandem dual-feed servo unit, independently controlled tracks Max. strip width: 70 mm per track Lasdpszh Nnwsfx Ahaoh Max. material thickness: 2 mm Feed length: variable, freely programmable Feed angle: variable Pilot release angle: variable No clamping/gripper bars — strip held by driven feed rollers during stamping Designed for parallel advancing of two strips or feeding pre-profiled/pre-stamped strip

Condition: repair required (used), Year of construction: 2003, Rubber injection molding machine, REP brand 25 tons Laedeizi H Hepfx Ahajh Year: 2003 All four columns need to be replaced (estimated cost: €9,000).

Condition: new, Motor: 750W - 230V - 1 Phase Drilling capacity: 20 mm Spindle stroke: 85 mm Spindle taper: MK2 Number of speeds: 16 Spindle speed: 220-2840 rpm Work table: 305 x 305 mm Base: 460 x 280 mm Column diameter: 72 mm Overall height: 990 mm Weight: 60 kg Packaging: 820 x 500 x 290 mm Lodpfx Ahjk Iuqyeajah INCLUDED * Digital depth stop * CE protective shield * Laser guide * LED lighting * CE emergency stop * Drill chuck with MK2 taper * Ejector pin

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, frame press GOMA PHA 3500 Door Press hydraulic Location Lajdpfjdntc Nsx Ahaeh Gorzów Wlkp. Conditions of delivery OWN RECEIVING Cost of delivery to be negotiated Startup type to be negotiated Description Comments Working space 3500 x 2300 mm 1000kG (daN) pressure, engine at hydraulic unit 2,2 kW lenght 3500 mm hight 2300 mm weight 2000 kg agrageate hydraulic

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Actually one showroom machine available. Very robust machine with high pressing force - is also suitable for producing a salable briquette quality * depending on the material. The large press cylinder and the 80 mm briquette make this possible. Our best-selling briquetting press series + Tried and tested, simple technology, for extremely low susceptibility to errors + 25 years of experience, further development and know-how + Several thousand machines in use with satisfied customers + Top price-performance ratio Surcharge for cooling unit + € 4.995 net, (can also be retrofitted later) * cools the pressing tongs (important from 3.5 hours) and the hydraulic oil * Cooling device recommended for regular use of more than 3.5 hours at a time. Lodpfxsxfwds Ahajah Briquette diameter: 80 mm Front bush: 125 mm Briquette stroke max .: 100 mm Briquette lift opt ​​.: 80 mm Output (depending on material): up to 200 kg / h * * depending on the bulk weight * based on a bulk weight of 200 kg per cubic meter Motor power: 9.2 kW 400 volts / 50 Hz / 3 phases Length: 2095 mm Width: 1300 mm Height: 1700 mm Weight: 1250 kg Oil volume: 220 liters Silo diameter: 1200 mm Silo content: approx. 1 qbm Pump: 75 liters Hydraulic pre-compressor Cooling pressing tongs option: yes, with special accessory coolable pressing tongs Hydraulic oil cooling option: yes Cooling of the pressing tongs and the hydraulic oil with cooling device (special accessory) Level monitoring option: yes Strand briquette option; yes (depending on material) Option of enlarged filling slide: yes, with special accessory enlarged filling slide CE compliant . Requirements for the raw material: - The moisture content (atro) must be between a minimum of 6 and a maximum of 18% - Chip length maximum 20 mm - Installation temperature: temperature-controlled room at at least + 5 ° C - The loading must be free of metals and mineral impurities such as sand, stones, etc. This can result in damage to the pressing tools and / or increased wear

Condition: good (used), Code: 0158 Brand: ITALPRESSE Model: LOCK FORM SYSTEM AIR - CE Standard Hydraulic air membrane press with loading and unloading - CE Standard 3-D coated on one face lamination of veneer to panels shaped or profiled on one face and flat on the other to produce cabinet door raised panels, drawer fronts, desk tops, table tops, kitchen tops, etc. 3-D lamination of plastic foils (PVC, PPE, ABS, Transfer foil ) to panels sheped or profiled on one face to produce: cabinet doors, drawer fronts, desk tops, table tops, kitchen tops, store fixture components, room doors, etc. Platen dimensions mm 2650 x 1250 Piece height mm 55 Lsdpfopvk Diox Ahajah Pressure control manometer Automatic pressure reset Opening timer

Year of construction: 2022, condition: new, Press hydraulic 6 six meters automat for fingerjointing line lignum Press hydraulic 6 six meters automat for fingerjointing line lignum Second hand 2022 Make: Press hydraulic 6 six meters automat for fingerjointing line lignum Model: Laodoimwx Eepfx Ahajh Press hydraulic 6 six meters automat for fingerjointing line lignum Description: press hydraulic 6 six meters automat for fingerjointing line lignum .iNPUT TRANSPORT band output automat proces .More infomation plese send for mail Year: 2022

Year of construction: 2001, condition: excellent (used), Used hydraulic press SACK & KIESSELBACH TRP 200. The originally automatic transfer press was converted to manual in 2012, but can be converted again as an automatic press. The press is still set up and under power and is in very good condition. Pressing capacity in t: 200 Quantity of oil in l: 1100 Stroke in mm: 300 Table size (lxb) in mm: 600 x 600 Laedpshtaaqofx Ahaoh Daylight in mm: 1000 Upper ejector stroke in mm: 25 Upper ejector force in t: 10 Total weight in kg: 12000 Operating pressure in bar: 6 Approach speed in mm/sec: 375 Working speed in mm/sec.: 18 - 40

Condition: new, New Transfer press line from min. 300t up to max. 3500t. We offer new mechanical and hydraulic presses for various applications, individually tailored to your needs. Give us your requirements and we will make an attractive offer with installation and service. ISGEC has delivered to more than 26 countries in recent years, including Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, USA, Germany, Spain, France, Brazil, Hungary, Mexico, Bangladesh and over 200 presses to 40 Japanese customers. We are proud to be official sales partner since 2020 and look forward to hearing from you. Lasdpfof Rt Ubsx Ahaoh

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2004, HYDRAULIC PRESS FOR GLUING WOODEN ELEMENTS TO THE THICKNESS OF HSKG Category: VI - Hydraulic presses for gluing wooden parts. The HSKG device is used for gluing wooden cut-thickness parts under high pressure of hydraulic cylinders. The range of achievable crushing forces per cylinder is 5-11kN (horizontal) and 25-55kN (vertical). The gluing of elements is carried out in a stack with the dimensions of the loading field. Stack forming is carried out by hydraulic compression between the sliding vertical beams and the vertical slats of the transverse cylinders. Both stack forming elements are equipped with wooden or metal inserts corresponding to the profile of the slat stack. Gluing wooden elements from the thickness improves the quality of the frames, reduces the cost of machining, reduces the amount of wood waste. Technical and operational data ( of standard execution HSKG - 6m ) Number of loading fields pcs 4 Dimensions of a single loading field - loading height - length of slats in one field mm mm 1140 1530 Lsdpfx Ahotrl R Aeajah Maximum width of slats mm 150 Maximum length of glued elements mm 3120 Installed power kW 3 Electricity supply V AC 3/N/PE, 400V 50Hz Control voltage V DC 24 Number of actuators on one field: mm mm O 50x100 - 3 pcs. O 80x100 - 3 pcs. External dimensions (L x W x H) mm 8120x1000x2300 Weight of the device kg 4800 At the request of the customer, we also make other configurations of pressure actuators control depending on the expected length of glued elements, as well as other lengths of individual working fields in different quantities in the whole press set, and working width of up to 220 mm maximum with increased pressure force.

Year of construction: 1997, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 697/2, Equipment: 4th hydraulic function, Hounsell Engineering 50 Tonne 4-Column Hydraulic Press – 1997 We are pleased to offer this Hounsell Engineering Ltd (UK) 50-tonne 4-column hydraulic press, manufactured in 1997. A substantial, British-built industrial hydraulic press with heavy-duty construction, previously used in a production environment and now available for sale due to surplus requirements. Suitable for a wide range of pressing, forming, assembly, fabrication, maintenance and general engineering applications. Machine specification: Manufacturer: Hounsell Engineering Ltd, UK Type: 4-Column Hydraulic Press Rated capacity: 50 tonnes Year of manufacture: 1997 Machine / Serial No.: 697/2 Stroke: 200 mm System pressure: 250 bar Pump motor: 5.5 kW Electrical supply: 415 V Control voltage: 110 V Hydraulic fluid: Texaco HD 32 Construction: Heavy-duty industrial steel Condition: Very good used condition The press was in service prior to removal and is being offered for sale as surplus equipment. With a rated capacity of 50 tonnes, the machine is capable of generating approximately 500 kN of compressive force, making it suitable for a broad range of industrial and workshop applications. Condition & Inspection The machine is offered in good used condition. Prospective purchasers are welcome and encouraged to inspect the press before purchase to satisfy themselves as to its condition, specification and suitability for their intended application. Sold as seen. No warranty is given or implied. Collection & Loading Location: Kent, England, UK Collection only due to the size and weight of the machine. Loading assistance may be available by prior arrangement. Lajdpfx Ahoz Ib R Ijaoh Further photographs and information can be provided, including serial plate details, overall dimensions, weight and loading arrangements. A good opportunity to acquire a substantial 50-tonne industrial hydraulic press at considerably below the cost of a comparable new machine. Please contact via the links within for further details, photographs, or to arrange an inspection. Many Thanks, Search terms: Hounsell Hydraulic Press, 50 Tonne Press, 4 Column Press, Hydraulic Workshop Press, Industrial Press, Engineering Machinery, Pressing Machine, Forming Press, Manufacturing Equipment, Fabrication Machinery.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2010, functionality: fully functional, power: 37 kW (50.31 HP), input voltage: 380 V, input current: 80 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, pressing force: 220 t, stroke length: 200 mm, operating speed: 21 mm/s, reverse speed: 200 mm/s, table width: 120 mm, table length: 4,270 mm, table height: 900 mm, throat depth: 400 mm, ram plate length: 4,270 mm, distance table to ram: 400 mm, clearance between the columns: 3,820 mm, oil tank capacity: 350 l, total length: 5,370 mm, total width: 2,160 mm, total height: 3,275 mm, overall weight: 16,950 kg, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Hydraulic press brake LVD EASYFORM-10 220/4270 Touch-B Year of manufacture: 2010 Laodsz Eqwljpfx Ahash Serial number: 33189 Technical specifications Force: 2200kN Working length: 4270mm Distance between uprights: 3820mm Stroke: 200mm Distance table – ram: 400mm Gap: 400mm Turbo: PP5400 Approach speed: 120mm/s Working speed: 21mm/s Return speed: 200mm/s Weight: 16950 kg Motor: 37kW Oil capacity: 350 COMMAND CONTROL TOUCH-B • Table PP8170 V-axis • EFL 90/130 • Top tool clamping PP3090 – Wila • Back gauge X600 X’ R Z1 Z2 PP8096 • Safety: CE PP3580 – laser-safe • PP1115 manual front support: 2pcs • T-axis Heavy duty 200kg

Condition: used, New hose assembly machine, DAEWOO type DA5100-HC Hydraulic hose crimping press, workshop hose crimping press for crimping hose connections Serial no. 25DW06440ALE01, Year of manufacture 2025 Crimping force: 500 tons Crimping range: Ø 1/4 to 2" (15-63 mm) Maximum die opening: approx. 75 mm Pump flow rate: 6 L/min Operating capacity: 200 pieces/hour Hydraulic pressure: 315 bar Motor power: 3 kW Mains connection: 400 volts, 50 Hz - 2 operating modes: manual and automatic - Operation via buttons or foot switch - Crimping stroke adjustment via knurled screw Ljdpfx Ahjz Afhpsasah - Short changeover times for conversion to other hose diameters - Crimping jaws are easily inserted into guides and held in place by magnetic force - 10 tool sets, crimping dies (Ø 15, 19, 23, 26, 31, 36, 41, 47, 55, 63 mm) - Cabinet base with hydraulic unit Space requirement L x W x H: 700 x 500 x 1200 mm Weight: 270 kg New - unused

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2004, Well-maintained, used press brake from Ermaksan. Ljdjz Aihmopfx Ahaeah Type: AP 2600 80 Capacity: 2600 x 80 tons NC control Includes a set of tooling.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1984, stroke length: 60 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, Mechanical stamping press manufactured in 1984. This KAISER V50W High-Speed Press underwent a complete mechanical and electrical overhaul in 2022, featuring a new Siemens control system and a SEW 59 kW main motor. It offers a pressing force of 500 kN and a stamping speed of up to 400 strokes/min. If you are looking to get high-quality stamping capabilities, consider the KAISER V50W High-Speed Press we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Retrofit/overhaul: Complete mechanical and electrical overhaul in 2022 (approx. €50,000) • Stroke: 8–60 mm • Ram adjustment: 80 mm • Stamping speed: up to 400 strokes/min • Table size: 800 × 550 mm • Main motor: SEW 59 kW (installed 2022) • Control system: Siemens (new electrical system and cabinet in 2022) • Operator panel: Siemens SIMATIC HMI • Press force monitoring: UNIDOR • Condition: Very good, ready for operation Lajdez E Ikijpfx Ahaoh Technical Specification Stamping Force 500 Kn

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, COLUMBUS PIONEER – Modular Vacuum & Membrane Press with Lifetime Guarantee The COLUMBUS Pioneer is the professional solution for joineries and woodworking shops looking to produce flexibly and invest securely for the long term. Ideal for: * Veneering * Form gluing * Laminating * Thermoforming Lasdpfjz Izrfox Ahaeh * Solid surface materials * Curved workpieces Your benefits: * Modular system – can be expanded at any time * Lifetime guarantee on the machine frame * Robust industrial construction * Columbus 360° included: Master Manual + AI support * Premium components from BECKER, FESTO, and SIEMENS * Simple operation and high reliability Features: * Quick-change membrane system * Natural rubber membrane rated up to +130 °C * Adjustable vacuum pressure from 400–900 mbar * Connection for external vacuum bag * Sturdy phenolic resin work surface * Smooth-running swivel casters Available sizes: * L: 3,050 x 1,350 mm * XL: 4,050 x 1,350 mm * XXL: 4,050 x 1,700 mm COLUMBUS has been developing vacuum technology for professional users for 50 years. Viewing and consultation available by appointment.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, COLUMBUS PIONEER – The Modular Professional Vacuum Press for Flexible Joineries More possibilities. More applications. More future security. The COLUMBUS Pioneer is not just a vacuum press, but a well-designed complete system for modern joineries and woodworking businesses. Lodpfoz Iz Dbex Ahajah Ideal for: * Veneering * Form bending * Laminating * Thermoforming * Solid surface materials * Curved and complex workpieces Why choose COLUMBUS? Many businesses discover completely new uses and additional orders within a short time because the Pioneer makes jobs economical that were previously turned down. Your advantages: * Modular system – grows with your business * Lifetime warranty on the machine structure * Heavy-duty industrial construction for decades of use * Columbus 360° included: Practical expertise, master manual, and AI support for maximum application safety * Premium components from BECKER, FESTO and SIEMENS * Simple operation and reproducible results Equipment: * Quick-change membrane system * Highly elastic natural rubber membrane up to +130°C * Pressure regulation from 400–900 mbar * Connection for external vacuum bag * Sturdy phenolic resin worktop * Smooth-running swivel castors Available sizes: * L: 3,050 x 1,350 mm * XL: 4,050 x 1,350 mm * XXL: 4,050 x 1,700 mm COLUMBUS has been developing vacuum technology for professional users for almost 50 years. Viewing and personal consultation available by appointment.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1960, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: V-65R, cutting force: 100 t, total width: 1,400 mm, total length: 6,000 mm, total height: 2,100 mm, overall weight: 8,300 kg, pressure: 30 bar, Arnold baling press SP-100 Lsdpfjz Az Exjx Ahajah In very good condition. Regularly maintained and in continuous operation until today.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1992, functionality: fully functional, Press force: 135 t Bending length: 3050 mm Distance between uprights: 2550 mm Control system: LVD MNC 95 Ledpfez I N Hwox Ahasah Total power consumption: 14 kW Machine weight (approx.): 7,700 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2014, Pellet production line ZEPPI ! Capacity - 2t/h Ledpsz I S Svjfx Ahajah Pellet press - ZEPPI 132 Kw Year - 2014 Exellet condition !

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, Used press brake from MVD Type EAP12 040D Capacity 1250 x 40 tons Delem DA56 CNC control Y1, Y2 and X axes CNC controlled Akas Fiessler laser safety system Ljdpfx Ahjz Il U Rsajah Includes numerous tools

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2013, functionality: fully functional, power: 18.5 kW (25.15 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, pressing force: 175 t, stroke length: 265 mm, operating speed: 10 mm/s, reverse speed: 100 mm/s, table width: 104 mm, table length: 4,050 mm, table height: 900 mm, throat depth: 410 mm, distance table to ram: 530 mm, clearance between the columns: 3,600 mm, oil tank capacity: 250 l, total length: 6,450 mm, total width: 2,650 mm, total height: 2,750 mm, overall weight: 12,500 kg, number of support arms: 2, number of axes: 6, Equipment: CE marking, safety light barrier, 2013 Durma AD-S 40175 CNC Press Brake – 6 Axis – Cybelec ModEva 10S Control Used 2013 Durma AD-S 40175 CNC hydraulic press brake for sale in Ireland. 6-axis CNC press brake with Cybelec ModEva 10S graphic control, Y1, Y2, X, R, Z1 and Z2 axes, CNC motorised crowning, laser guards, tooling and rear safety doors. Manufacturer: Durma Model: AD-S 40175 Axes: 6 Year: 2013 Capacity: 4000mm x 175T Control: Cybelec ModEva 10S Control Includes: Large Selection of Top & Bottom Tooling Description 2013 Durma AD-S 40175 CNC Press Brake, a high-quality 6-axis CNC hydraulic press brake with 4050 mm bending length and 175 tonne bending force. This machine is ideal for precision sheet metal bending, fabrication workshops, engineering companies, subcontract metalwork and production environments requiring a robust, accurate and well-specified press brake. This Durma AD-S 40175 is fitted with a Cybelec ModEva 10S Graphic CNC Control, offering 3D graphical programming and automatic bend sequences. The machine has 6 CNC controlled axes: Y1, Y2, X, R, Z1 and Z2, giving excellent flexibility for accurate bending and efficient backgauge positioning. The machine is in very good condition and comes complete with a large selection of Euro-style top and bottom press brake tools, laser guards, foot pedal, CNC controlled motorised crowning, quick-release top tool clamps and rear safety doors. Key Features Bending length: 4050 mm Bending force: 175 tonnes Axis configuration: 6 Axis CNC controlled axes: Y1, Y2, X, R, Z1 and Z2 Control: Cybelec ModEva 10S Graphic CNC Control Condition: Very good condition Crowning: CNC controlled motorised crowning Tooling: Complete with Euro-style top and bottom tools Safety: Laser guards and rear safety doors Clamping: Quick-release top tool clamps Includes: Foot pedal Suitable for: Sheet metal fabrication, precision bending, general engineering, subcontract fabrication and production bending Technical Specifications Model: AD-S 40175 Bending force: 175 tonnes Bending length: 4050 mm Distance between columns: 3600 mm Y-axis rapid speed: 120 mm/s Y-axis working speed: 10 mm/s Y-axis return speed: 100 mm/s Crowning: Motorised Daylight: 530 mm Table width: 104 mm Table height: 900 mm Stroke: 265 mm Throat depth: 410 mm Support arms: 2 Backgauge finger blocks: 2 X-axis travel speed: 500 mm/s X-axis travel: 650 mm R-axis travel speed: 350 mm/s R-axis travel: 250 mm Motor power: 18.5 kW Oil tank capacity: 250 litres Machine dimensions: 6450x2650x2750 mm Machine weight: 12,500 kg Cybelec ModEva 10S Graphic CNC Control The machine is fitted with a Cybelec ModEva 10S Graphic CNC Control, a user-friendly press brake control designed for graphical programming and efficient bending setup. Control features include: 3D graphical control interface 10.4” colour TFT screen 128 MB RAM 128 DM main memory Easy Cursor operation Automatic bend sequence calculation Single-page part programming capability CAD/CAM sequence viewing support Included Equipment Lsdpfxsz Imc No Ahajah This used Durma AD-S 40175 press brake is supplied with: 6 CNC controlled axes: Y1, Y2, X, R, Z1 and Z2 Cybelec ModEva 10S Graphic CNC Control Large Selection of Euro-style top & bottom tooling CNC controlled motorised crowning Laser safety guards Foot pedal Quick-release top tool clamps Rear safety doors Front support arms Backgauge finger blocks

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1986, Equipment: hot water, THROUGH FEED VENEER PRESS LINE, FOR DOOR PRODUCTION Maximum press measures : L 4200 x 1400 mm Heating : Hot water Maximum pressure : 200 ton Glue station : MECMAN 800, spray glue, 8 pc. of spray guns, pump. Has been used for waterproof door production, polysteren on laminate/composite. Total length : Infeed rolls + press + outfeed rolls : 11000 + 5500 + 5000 = 21500 cm Can be examined in working condition Lajdpfxsw Ulv Ej Ahash

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 1,828 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 61700170, total width: 2,300 mm, total height: 3,300 mm, total length: 9,200 mm, overall weight: 10,000 kg, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS General information Year of manufacture: 2016 Operating hours: 1,828 h Serial number: 61700170 Color: Blue CE certificate available: No Documentation available: No MACHINE DETAILS Dimensions and weight Overall length: 9,200 mm Lsdpjz Ea Rbjfx Ahasah Overall width: 2,300 mm Overall height: 3,300 mm Unladen weight: 10,000 kg Transport data Transport dimensions: 9,200 × 2,300 × 3,300 mm (L × W × H) Transport weight: 10,000 kg Transport packages: 3 pcs.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, operating hours: 50,702 h, functionality: fully functional, Channel baling press Paal Konti 325 D/SO, year of manufacture 1999 Technical data: Manufacturer: Paal Type: Paal Konti 325 D/SO Year of manufacture: 1999 Operating hours: 50,702 Ledpfez A T I Iox Ahaeah Pressing force: 94 t Drive power: 2 x 45 kW Total connection: 104 kW Feed opening: 1020 x 1750 mm Bale dimensions: 750 x 1100 mm, length variable Tying: 4-fold automatic Throughput at: 35 kg/m³ approx. 14 t/h 60 kg/m³ approx. 24 t/h 100 kg/m³ approx. 38 t/h Bale weight: 525 to 800 kg Transport dimensions approx. 12352 x 2340 x 2800 mm (L x W x H) Machine weight approx. 28,000 kg Materials: Paper, cardboard, light waste, plastic waste Note: The press is in fully functional condition and has been inspected and tested by us. A video can be found on our website or YouTube channel. The operating manual is available. Please note: All technical data refer to the manufacturer's specifications. We assume no liability for the information provided or any errors that may occur. The offer is non-binding, subject to prior sale, and can be revoked at any time. Inspections are possible by arrangement. The sale is made against prepayment, ex works, without warranty.